SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 LD2

2021 LD2

2021 LD2 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.825 AU and a period of 0.75 yr.

Aten Observations: 45
Orbital Period · P
0.75 yr
v(q)
69.8 km/s
v(Q)
15.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.14 km
TJ
6.91
Eccentricity · e
0.6382

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.298 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.351 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.053 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.825 AU gives an orbital period of 0.75 yr, or about 274 days.

The high eccentricity (0.638) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 12.84° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 69.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 15.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.14 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 45 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6043 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8247 AU
Eccentricity
0.6382
Perihelion
0.298 AU
Aphelion
1.351024 AU
Inclination
12.84°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
120.23°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jul-05 15:40 0.091231 AU
13648034 km
17.29 km/s
2030-Jul-05 10:53 0.082185 AU
12294678 km
17.82 km/s
2033-Jul-05 03:17 0.077969 AU
11663925 km
18.37 km/s
2036-Jul-04 16:58 0.078896 AU
11802702 km
18.92 km/s
2039-Jul-05 03:56 0.085106 AU
12731628 km
19.53 km/s
2041-Apr-26 11:15 0.190387 AU
28481557 km
20.46 km/s
2042-Jul-04 11:23 0.097470 AU
14581302 km
20.24 km/s
2044-Apr-25 17:30 0.181361 AU
27131280 km
19.70 km/s
2045-Jul-03 15:56 0.114732 AU
17163598 km
21.01 km/s
2047-Apr-26 01:32 0.175132 AU
26199368 km
18.90 km/s
2048-Jul-02 16:47 0.136240 AU
20381195 km
21.86 km/s
2050-Apr-25 13:56 0.172914 AU
25867534 km
18.09 km/s
2051-Jul-02 14:36 0.160870 AU
24065799 km
22.76 km/s
2053-Apr-25 07:39 0.175321 AU
26227712 km
17.31 km/s
2054-Jul-01 10:08 0.187052 AU
27982617 km
23.69 km/s
2056-Apr-25 09:20 0.182165 AU
27251464 km
16.58 km/s
2059-Apr-26 21:39 0.193776 AU
28988541 km
15.88 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.0

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.60429
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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